DON’T GO BREAKING MY HEART, PART 1 (GAL
4:8-11)
SERIES: FREE AT LAST, PART 14
GCEFC: FEBRUARY 7, 2010
INTRODUCTION
1.
Paul has spent three chapters and part of
a fourth giving a sound, logical, and convincing theological argument.
2.
He’s shown that salvation is through the
grace of God alone. Not a result of our good works, not a reward for our
righteousness, not by keeping the law of Moses.
3.
Salvation is a free gift that God confers
on us who trust in Jesus Christ and in his death and resurrection on our behalf.
4.
More recently Paul has said that before we
came to faith in Christ, we were spiritual slaves. Slaves to the beliefs,
philosophies, and religious systems of the world.
5.
But through the gospel, through our faith
in Christ, we’ve gone from the status of condemned slave, to redeemed slave, to
adopted son, to heir of the promises of God.
6.
Not because of what we’ve done—we’ve done
nothing. But because of what God’s done—he’s done it all.
7.
But remember why Paul is writing this
letter. He’d been to Galatia and preached the gospel there. And the Galatians
believed it, and became followers of Christ.
8.
Everything was cool…for a while. But then
Galatia was invaded by false teachers. People who taught that even though
Christ was necessary for
salvation—he was not enough.
9.
To be really saved, a person had to trust
Christ as Savior AND keep the law of
Moses.
10. As we’ve said: Gentiles had to become Jews before they could
become Christians. Paul is writing this letter to refute that claim. He’s
refuting it because it’s not the gospel.
11. Now in chapter 4 Paul’s tone begins to change. He’s stated the
theological argument and spiritual truth—now he begins to express his personal concern for the Galatians.
12. He’s been writing as a theologian missionary evangelist. Now he
begins to write as a concerned pastor. Concerned for what has happened to his
flock.
13. Concerned for the congregation he loves and the people with whom
he’s invested so much. So let’s begin in 4:8.
A.
ENSLAVEMENT TO FALSE GODS
1.
4:8: Formerly,
when you did not know God, you were slaves to those who by nature are not gods.
2.
Earlier we looked at how essentially the
Galatians and all people—before they come to faith in Christ—are in a kind of
slavery.
3.
Not slavery to a cruel human
taskmaster—slavery to the world’s basic religious systems.
4.
There are many of these systems. But the
most common system is one in which human actions are rewarded by some perceived
god—whether personal or impersonal.
5.
A quid-pro-quo system. Do this and you get
that. Don’t do this and you don’t get that.
a. Whether it’s keeping a set of regulations and requirements. Or
making sure that your good karma outweighs your bad karma.
b. Or following the golden rule. Or carefully managing your yin and
yang.
c. Trying to do what pleases the gods and doesn’t upset them enough
to bring calamity into your life.
d. There are varieties of these approaches, but they’re more the same
than different.
6.
Paul says that when we did not know God—we
were slaves to such systems. Whether a sophisticated high-brow philosophical
thinking person’s system.
7.
Or a rough-cut unrefined dim-witted
system. All systems apart from God’s revelation are just forms of slavery to
those who by nature are not gods.
8.
They may be idols, they may be ideas, they
may be philosophical systems, they may be demons, they may be an elaborate
complexity of false mythological deities.
9.
But what they all have in common is that
they only bring spiritual enslavement—and
none of them are initiated nor empowered by the one true living God.
B.
THE GREAT REVERSAL
1.
BUT NOW—V9: But
now that you know God—or rather are known by God. This
is important distinction and I’m glad he makes it.
2.
Even though we’ve come to know God, it’s
not because of our successful search for
God. There’s only one reason we ever came to know God.
3.
It’s because God found us. ROM 3:10
reminds us of this: As it is written:
‘There is no one righteous, not even one; there is no one who understands, no one who seeks God.’
4.
God is the diligent seeker of lost souls.
If God had not sought us and found us we would not know him. We’d still be
hopelessly and eternally lost.
5.
So this is clear enough. What is entirely
unclear is what’s next in the same verse: But
now that you know God—how is it that you are turning back to those weak and
miserable principles? Do you wish to be enslaved again?
6.
Paul could understand how someone who was
ignorant of God’s grace might choose to be enslaved by the legalistic demands
of the law.
7.
He could also understand how someone like
himself could leave such an enslavement in order to embrace the grace of God.
8.
But why would anyone abandon the freedom
won by the grace of God to become enslaved all over again? This just made no
sense.
9.
SHOW AND TELL.
10. Now—if I have one of these, why would I go back to this?
11. I wouldn’t. It would make no sense at all. Paul is saying that to
leave the life of spiritual freedom. To abandon the grace of God.
12. To put oneself back under a system of spiritual bondage. Back
under a spiritual guardian. A spiritual tutor. A spiritual paidagogos. A law
taskmaster that can never be pleased.
13. This makes no sense. Why would anyone do this? It’s bad enough to
be enslaved when you have no choice. But to put yourself under slavery when you’ve been freed from it?
14. And the Galatians were Gentiles!
It might be understandable if Jewish Christians went back under the law. It was
all they had known. It was their tradition.
15. But what could possibly possess a Gentile to go under the law?
16. So how does Paul know the Galatians are moving this way? V10: You are observing special days and months and seasons and years!
17. The Galatians were starting to keep the special religious days under
the Mosaic system.
a. Days refers to weekly Sabbaths.
b. Months refers to the celebrations tied to the lunar calendar.
c. Seasons is a reference to the feasts lasting more than one day.
d. Years refers to the periodic annual focus like the Year of
Jubilee.
18. Now, this is not to say that there’s something wrong with
festivals, or special days, or celebrations—even with a spiritual theme. We do
this at Christmas, and Easter, and Thanksgiving, and Advent.
19. The problem is that the Jewish festivals were tied to the law and
were seen as a means of commendation to God for keeping them. A means by which
to earn God’s favor.
20. Like obeying the law of God in order to win God’s favor or secure
God’s justification, or earn God’s forgiveness. This is a form of legalism.
21. Our relationship to God is not about the law—it’s about grace.
There’s nothing wrong with keeping God’s law—we should keep it. But we don’t
keep it to earn God’s favor.
22. We don’t earn God’s favor by what we do. We don’t earn God’s favor
by what we don’t do. God’s favor cannot be earned—it can only be received by
grace through faith.
C.
PAUL’S CONCERN
1.
But Paul wasn’t just confused by the
Galatians. He wasn’t just bewildered by their decision to enter spiritual
slavery again—he was troubled by it.
2.
V11: I
fear for you, that somehow I have wasted my efforts on you. Paul
is afraid that his preaching of the gospel to the Galatians may have been in
vain.
3.
He’s afraid that his efforts to help them
understand grace and how to live the Christian life of grace may have been
wasted.
4.
We begin to see how emotionally distraught
Paul is over what he saw happening to the congregations of Galatia. It was
breaking his heart.
5.
Now before we leave the passage today, I
do want to answer to some degree what may have seemed like a rhetorical
question. That question being: Why would
anyone choose to leave a life of grace and enter a life of spiritual bondage
under the law?
6.
I have a couple of reasons to suggest. You
don’t have to agree with them. But you may want to at least hear them out.
7.
I think one reason a person would return
to legalistic law keeping is that some people are just uncomfortable with
grace.
8.
We talked about this a couple weeks ago.
Some people just cannot accept that something as wonderful as salvation could
be free. There must be a catch. There must be some fine print that you can
barely read.
9.
It just sounds too good to be true. And
you know what they say…if it sounds too good to be true then it probably is.
10. Many things that sound too good to be true are too good to be true—but not everything. There are things in
your life right now that sound too good to be true, but they’re true.
11. For example…
12. Some people reject the grace of God and God’s offer of spiritual
freedom because they just can’t believe it’s a free offer. They can’t believe
it’s true.
13. But I think there’s another reason people exchange or reject true
spiritual freedom for a life of spiritual bondage.
14. It’s because some people must have credit for what they do.
a. Now getting the credit for some things is good and right. When I
make a deposit into my checking account, I want to make sure I get credit for
it.
b. I served on jury duty in December. And when my service was over, I
marched myself down to the Commissioner of Jurors to make sure that I received
credit for my time.
c. Most of you have your W-2 Forms by now. And you’ve checked to make
sure you got credit for the money that was withheld during 2009.
d. We all want to receive credit where credit is due. The Bible
teaches this principle in ROM 13:7: Give everyone what you owe him: If you owe
taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor,
then honor.
e. There’s nothing wrong for wanting and getting credit where credit
is due.
15. But no one deserves any
credit for their salvation. Salvation is an act of grace for which none of us
deserves even a microscopic portion of the credit.
16. EPH 2 says
our salvation is the gift of God and not by works—so that no one can boast.
17. Not only can we not rightly claim any credit for our salvation—it
was given as a gift of God and not by works so that no one can claim credit for it. So that no one can boast.
18. God will not share credit with anyone for what he’s done by his
grace alone. God wants the credit for what he’s done. And he will have the
credit—or there will be no salvation.
19. We can either have salvation by grace alone through faith. Or we
can have the credit. We cannot have both. We must choose.
20. So have you received God’s free gift of salvation by grace through
faith? And if you have, are you living your life as a disciple by God’s grace?
21. Or are you on the legalistic treadmill? Thinking that even though
God may have saved you by grace, that you certainly can’t stay saved by grace.
22. So you’re keeping the rules. Thinking this will put you in good
standing with God. And in your spare time you do a little monitoring—making
sure others are keeping the rules.
23. You might even have an approved list of rules that others should
be keeping. If so, could you please stop?
24. The grace of God is a marvelous thing. Condemned slave to adopted son
to heir of God’s promises.
25. None of us ever earned God’s grace. We didn’t earn it before we
were saved. Nor will we earn it after we’ve been saved.
26. God doesn’t love us because we’ve been good. God doesn’t love us
because we’re going to be good. God doesn’t love us because we want to be good.
27. God loves us simply because he chose to. Not because of who we
are. But in spite of who we aren’t. And never will be. That’s what makes grace
so wonderful.